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Obtain details of what the
contractor will and will not do. These may be noted under a section called
"notes and qualifying conditions." Include items such as protection of
personal property surrounding the job site, daily cleanup and cleanup upon
completion of the job.
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Request specifications of
materials to be used in the project. This should include a detailed list of
all materials for the project in the contract including size, color, model,
brand name and product.
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Understand the limit to
duplication. A contractor may have a clause which stipulates that he/she
cannot exactly match surfaces and/or colors in such things as roofing, paint,
concrete, etc. Get clarification from your contractor on how this may apply in
your case.
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Find out who is
responsible for getting the items that are listed in the allowances.
Allowances should be spelled out regarding what they include and what happens
if the homeowner goes over or under.
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Set time perimeters. These
should include the approximate start date and substantial completion date.
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Make sure the contract
references all plans and drawings subject to homeowner's approval.
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Understand the 3 day right
of recision. Federal law requires a contractor to give homeowners a written
notice of their right to cancel a contract without penalty within 3 business
days of signing it, provided it was solicited at some place other than the
contractor's place of business, such as the homeowner's residence.
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Realize that financial
terms need to be spelled out. These should include the total price and payment
schedule. Any cancellation penalty should be clear.
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Verify that the contract
includes procedures for handling change orders during the course of the
project.
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Be sure that warranty
information, including coverage of materials and workmanship for one year, is
written into the contract. Warranty must be identified as either full or
limited.
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Have an arbitration clause
in the event of a disagreement.
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Request a contractor's
final lien release to be provided to you at the time you make final payment.
These are your assurances that you will not be liable for any third-party
claims for nonpayment of materials or subcontractors.
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Never sign an incomplete
contract and always keep a copy.
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